California Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

Which of the following is a right of residents in long-term care facilities?

1. To receive treatment regardless of ability to pay

2. To choose their own physician without limitation

3. To participate in their care planning

4. To have their personal items securely stored by staff

The correct answer is: To participate in their care planning

Residents in long-term care facilities have a fundamental right to participate in their care planning, which empowers them to have a say in their own health and wellness. This involves being involved in decisions regarding their medical treatment, daily activities, and preferences related to their care. It acknowledges the residents' autonomy and ensures that their individual needs and wishes are taken into account, promoting a sense of dignity and respect for their personal choices. Participating in care planning is crucial as it fosters communication between staff and residents, allowing for personalized care approaches that enhance the quality of life. Moreover, involving residents in their care can lead to better health outcomes, as they are more likely to adhere to a plan they have helped create and agree with. While it might be beneficial for residents to have other rights, such as choosing their own physician or having their personal items securely stored, those rights can have certain limitations based on the facility’s policies or regulations. The primary focus is on the active role residents should have in determining their own care, which is central to their rights within the context of long-term care facilities.