California Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

What tasks fall under the scope of practice for a Certified Nursing Assistant?

1. Administering medications and taking vital signs

2. Bathing and dressing residents

3. Conducting physical therapy exercises

4. Scheduling appointments for residents

The correct answer is: Bathing and dressing residents

The scope of practice for a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) primarily includes activities that are directly related to the personal care of residents. Bathing and dressing residents are fundamental tasks that CNAs regularly perform as part of their role in assisting individuals with activities of daily living (ADLs). These tasks require a compassionate approach and the ability to support residents' dignity and privacy. In contrast, administering medications is typically reserved for licensed nurses due to the complexities and legal implications associated with medication management. Taking vital signs, although often performed by CNAs, may fall under the supervision of nursing personnel depending on the specific protocols of the facility. Conducting physical therapy exercises is generally the responsibility of licensed physical therapists or physical therapist assistants, as they require specialized training and knowledge. Scheduling appointments for residents is also typically managed by administrative staff or nursing personnel, rather than CNAs, who focus more on direct patient care rather than administrative tasks. Thus, bathing and dressing residents exemplify the core responsibilities of a CNA, highlighting their role in providing essential personal care and support to those they serve.