California Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

What is the overall purpose of OBRA?

1. Set hours when clinical training may be done

2. Improve quality of life for residents in nursing facilities

3. Keep safety records up to date

4. Prevent injuries

The correct answer is: Improve quality of life for residents in nursing facilities

The overall purpose of OBRA, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, is to improve the quality of life for residents in nursing facilities. This legislation was established in response to concerns about the treatment of individuals in nursing homes and aims to ensure that residents receive care that meets their needs, respects their dignity, and enhances their overall quality of life. OBRA introduced various standards and regulations that focus on resident-centered care, which includes promoting individual rights, providing a safe and healthful environment, and ensuring that residents have access to appropriate medical care and services. By establishing guidelines for the care and treatment of nursing home residents, OBRA helps to create a more supportive and caring atmosphere in these facilities, ultimately leading to a better quality of life for individuals. In contrast, while maintaining safety records, preventing injuries, and regulating training hours are important aspects of healthcare and facility management, these elements fall under broader operational and safety protocols rather than the primary mission of advancing quality of life as mandated by OBRA.