California Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

What does informed consent entail for a resident?

1. Refuses to consent to treatment

2. Aware of all treatments available to them

3. Gives permission for care after it had been explained to them

4. Is old enough to sign for treatment

The correct answer is: Gives permission for care after it had been explained to them

Informed consent is a crucial aspect of patient autonomy and ethical healthcare practices. It signifies that an individual has received appropriate information regarding a medical procedure or treatment, understands this information, and is capable of making a voluntary decision to accept or decline the treatment. When a resident gives permission for care after it has been explained to them, it demonstrates that they have engaged in a dialogue about their treatment options and risks involved. This process ensures that the resident comprehends the nature of the proposed care, its potential benefits, and any possible side effects or complications, allowing them to make a knowledgeable decision regarding their own health care. This concept goes beyond merely acknowledging the treatment; it involves understanding the details and implications of the care being provided, thus reinforcing the resident's right to make informed choices about their own body and medical treatment.