California Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

True or False: The resident has the right to refuse treatment.

1. True

2. False

3. Only in non-emergency situations

4. Only if informed of consequences

The correct answer is: True

The correct response is based on the fundamental principles of patient rights and autonomy in healthcare. Residents, like all individuals, have the inherent right to make decisions about their own medical treatment, including the right to refuse treatment. This concept is rooted in respect for a person's autonomy, which is a critical aspect of ethical care. Patients must be able to make informed decisions about their health, and this includes the ability to refuse any treatment they do not wish to receive. Healthcare providers are responsible for ensuring that patients are fully informed about their treatment options and the potential consequences of refusal, but the ultimate choice lies with the patient. This right applies not only in non-emergency situations but also in emergency scenarios, although there might be other factors at play in emergencies regarding implied consent. Understanding this right is essential for CNA professionals, as they will often interact with residents who may express their preferences regarding treatment. Respecting a resident's decision to refuse treatment is crucial for maintaining trust and ensuring that the resident feels empowered in their own care.