How to Safely Handle a Seizure as a CNA

How to Safely Handle a Seizure as a CNA

When you sign up to be a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA), you might think it’s largely about checking vitals, helping with daily activities, and ensuring the comfort of your patients. But let's be real—there will be moments that will challenge you, moments that require quick thinking and immediate action. One such scenario? When a patient experiences a seizure. You know what I'm talking about—it’s a situation that can be scary not just for the patient but for you as well.

So, how should a CNA handle a patient going through a seizure? There are several key actions you need to take to prioritize the safety and well-being of your patient. And believe me, your calmness and methodical approach can make all the difference.

Safety First: Protecting the Patient

The first step in dealing with a seizure is protecting the patient’s head and body. This particularly matters because it helps prevent injury, which is a primary concern during such episodes. You can do this by placing something soft, like a cushion, under their head or even using your hands if a pillow isn’t handy. It’s all about cushioning and creating a safe space for them.

Now, why is this such a big deal? Think of it this way: if you were in their shoes—wouldn’t you want someone there making sure you’re safe and sound?

Clear the Area

Next, you need to clear the area around the patient. This might seem like common sense, but it’s surprising how many hazards can be lurking nearby. Furniture, sharp objects, or anything that can cause harm could turn a dangerous moment even worse. Move any potential hazards out of the way gently, so you don't stress the patient further or disturb them during the seizure.

Call for Help

Here’s the thing: while you’re managing the situation, don’t forget to call for emergency assistance if the seizure drags on for more than a few minutes or if it’s the patient’s first seizure. Timely medical advice is crucial and could potentially save a life. Imagine dealing with a situation like that without the backup you need—it could complicate matters quickly.

What NOT To Do

Now that we’ve covered the essentials, let’s discuss what NOT to do—because sometimes avoiding mistakes is just as important as knowing the best actions to take.

1. Don’t Hold the Patient Down: Some might think they can stop the seizure by holding the patient down. This is far from the truth. The patient needs to be free to move—even if it looks chaotic—because constraining them could lead to additional injuries.

2. Don’t Leave the Patient Alone: It might be tempting to leave the area and find assistance, but that could put your patient in danger. Stay with them. You’re their support system in that moment.

3. Don’t Give Water: Providing water during a seizure is a no-go. The patient won’t be able to swallow properly, and the choking hazard is too high. Only imagine the worst-case scenario—no one wants that!

Wrap-Up: Be Prepared

In sum, as a CNA handling a seizure, your calmness and proactive response can help keep the patient safe during what could be a terrifying experience. Remember to protect their head, clear the area, and know when to call for help. By mastering these techniques, you’re not just compliant with protocols; you’re taking significant steps to ensure the safety and comfort of your patients. And hey, isn’t that what being a CNA is all about? Caring, concern, and a commitment to safety!